Islamic Exorcism: Understanding the Islamic Way of Removing Possession

In Islam, exorcism is a spiritual practice that addresses the possession of a person by supernatural beings, such as jinn, or the effects of black magic. This process, rooted in Islamic teachings, involves the recitation of Quranic verses and prayers to seek Allah’s protection and drive out the malevolent entity.

What is Islamic Exorcism?

Islamic exorcism, often referred to as Ruqyah, is the act of using Quranic recitation, supplications, and other prescribed methods to remove evil influences from a person. Unlike the portrayal of exorcism in movies, the Islamic method is peaceful, faith-centered, and strictly adheres to the guidance provided in the Quran and Sunnah.

Causes of Possession in Islam

1. Black Magic:
   • Some scholars believe possession occurs as a direct result of sorcery, where a magician or sorcerer commands a devil to possess the victim.
2. Jinn Seeking Shelter or Revenge:
   • Others believe that jinn, supernatural beings made of smokeless fire, possess people for reasons like seeking shelter or satisfying their hunger.
   • Vulnerable individuals are considered more susceptible to possession.

Despite differing opinions, scholars unanimously agree that possession by jinn is a reality and must be addressed with Islamic teachings.

Key Beliefs About Possession in Islam

• Souls of the Deceased Do Not Haunt:
  Islam firmly rejects the idea that the spirits of deceased individuals haunt or possess the living. Once a person dies, their soul enters the realm of the hereafter and cannot return.
• Righteous Individuals Are Protected:
  A person with complete faith in Allah, who regularly recites the Quran and follows Islamic teachings, is less likely to be possessed. The constant remembrance of Allah acts as a shield against evil influences.

How is Exorcism Performed in Islam?

The process of Islamic exorcism involves a series of steps guided by Quranic teachings:

1. Preparation:
   • A qualified religious scholar with knowledge of black magic and Islamic exorcism is consulted.
   • The exorcist performs wudu (ablution) and ensures a clean spiritual state before beginning the ritual.
2. Removal of Amulets or Harmful Objects:
   • Any items associated with black magic or shirk (polytheism) are removed from the possessed individual.
3. Quranic Recitation:
   • The exorcist recites Quranic verses such as:
     • Surah Al-Fatiha
     • Ayat-ul-Kursi (2:255)
     • Surah Al-Ikhlas (112)
     • Surah Al-Falaq (113)
     • Surah An-Nas (114)
     • Surah Yaseen
   • The recitation is done close to the person’s ears, with sincerity and focus on seeking Allah’s help.
4. Dua and Ista’adhah:
   • The exorcist seeks refuge in Allah by saying “A’oodhu billahi min ash-shaytaan ir-rajeem” (I seek refuge in Allah from the cursed devil).
   • Duas (supplications) are made for the protection and healing of the individual.
5. Resisting the Jinn’s Tricks:
   • During the process, the jinn may try to distract or threaten the exorcist. The exorcist is advised to stay firm and continue the recitation without engaging in conversation with the entity.
6. Encouraging the Jinn to Leave:
   • The exorcist commands the jinn to leave the body in the name of Allah. If the entity resists, gentle physical measures like striking the palms or feet may be applied as a final step.

Conclusion

Islamic exorcism is a faith-based process deeply rooted in the Quran and Sunnah. By adhering to Islamic teachings, the ritual focuses on invoking Allah’s help to rid individuals of harmful influences. It is essential to consult knowledgeable and trustworthy scholars to ensure the process is conducted in accordance with Islamic principles.

FAQs about Islamic Exorcism

Q: Can anyone perform an Islamic exorcism?
A: Only knowledgeable individuals who have a strong understanding of Quranic teachings and faith can perform Ruqyah.

Q: Is possession always linked to black magic?
A: Not always. Some cases of possession occur naturally, such as jinn seeking shelter, while others are tied to black magic or evil intentions.

Q: How can one protect themselves from possession?
A: Regular recitation of the Quran, especially Ayat-ul-Kursi and Surah An-Nas, as well as maintaining a strong connection with Allah, acts as a powerful protection.

By practicing constant remembrance of Allah and seeking refuge in Him, believers can shield themselves from the dangers of jinn and evil influences.