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What Is the Evil Eye?

In Islamic teachings, the concept of the “evil eye” (known as al-‘ayn) is also recognized, but it is explained within the context of divine will and the belief in seeking protection from harm through supplication and reliance on Allah (God). The evil eye is believed to occur when someone gazes at another person with envy or admiration, potentially causing harm or misfortune to the person being looked at. This belief is grounded in various hadiths (sayings of the Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him), which emphasize the power of envy and the need for protection from its effects.

In Islam, it is important to understand that the evil eye does not possess inherent power on its own. Rather, it is Allah who allows harm to occur, and everything happens according to His will. That being said, Islam provides various protective measures for believers:

  1. Seeking refuge in Allah: Reciting A’udhu billahi min ash-shaytan ir-rajim (I seek refuge with Allah from the accursed devil) is recommended when feeling vulnerable to the evil eye.
  2. Reciting specific supplications (duas): There are many supplications that the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) taught to seek protection from the evil eye. Among these is the recitation of Surah Al-Falaq (113) and Surah An-Naas (114) from the Quran. These are often referred to as the “mu’awwidhat” or protective surahs.
  3. Saying Masha’Allah (As Allah has willed): To protect oneself and others from the harmful effects of envy or the evil eye, it is advised to say Masha’Allah (what Allah has willed) when admiring something or someone. This is an expression of gratitude to Allah and a way of acknowledging that all blessings come from Him.
  4. Using Ruqyah (spiritual healing): The practice of Ruqyah, which involves the recitation of Quranic verses and supplications to seek healing and protection, is encouraged in Islam. It is believed to provide spiritual protection against the evil eye and other forms of harm.
  5. Avoiding excessive boasting: Islam advises against showing off or boasting about one’s blessings in front of others, as this may attract envy. Humility is a virtue that helps to protect from the negative effects of jealousy.

Regarding the use of amulets or symbols, Islamic scholars generally do not endorse such practices unless they are in accordance with Islamic teachings. For example, wearing amulets with Quranic verses for protection is acceptable, but amulets with symbols like the “evil eye” are generally discouraged if they are seen as superstitious or as relying on something other than Allah’s power.

In summary, while the evil eye is acknowledged in Islam, the protection against it is sought through reliance on Allah, the recitation of Quranic verses, and proper supplication, with the understanding that Allah is the ultimate protector.